Talmud Yerushalmi
Yerushalmi Avodah Zarah 5:7 ירושלמי עבודה זרה ה׳:ז׳
Part of: Chapter 5
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משנה: הָיָה אוֹכֵל עִמּוֹ עַל הַשּׁוּלְחָן וְהִנִּיחַ לָפָנָיו לָגִין עַל הַשּׁוּלְחָן וְלָגִין עַל הַדֶּולְפִקֵי וְהִנִּיחוֹ וְיָצָא מַה שֶּׁעַל הַשּׁוּלְחָן אָסוּר וּמַה שֶּׁעַל הַדֶּולְפִקֵי מוּתָּר. וְאִם אָמַר לוֹ הֱוֵי מוֹזֵג וְשׁוֹתֶה אַף שֶׁעַל הַדֶּולְפִקֵי אָסוּר. חָבִיּוֹת פְּתוּחוֹת אֲסוּרוֹת סְתוּמוֹת כְּדֵי שֶׁיִּפְתַּח וְיִגּוֹף וְתִיגּוֹב:
MISHNAH: If he was eating with him95A Gentile. at one table, he put a pitcher96Latin lagena, Greek λάγηνος, λάγυνος; Note 28. The vessels contain wine. on the table and one on a Delphic table97Latin delphica(sc. mensa); Chapter 3:2 Note 58. A small ornamental table in the form of the Pythia’s tripod., then let him stay there and left. Anything on the table is forbidden, on the Delphic table is permitted98If the Delphic table is out of the Gentile’s reach when the latter is sitting down.. But when he told him, mix with water and drink, also the one on the Delphic table is forbidden99Since the Gentile guest was given permission to move around.. Open amphoras are forbidden100Since wine is taken out from the open top with a bucket. As the French wine making authorities of the Middle ages pointed out, these rules do not necessarily apply to barrels from which the wine is drawn from a spigot near the bottom., sealed after the time needed to open, and close, and dry47He thinks that the owner upon his return would recognize a hole freshly filled. He therefore forbids the wine only if there was time for the Gentile to remove the old seal completely, make a new one and have it dry to become undetectable..
MISHNAH: If he was eating with him95A Gentile. at one table, he put a pitcher96Latin lagena, Greek λάγηνος, λάγυνος; Note 28. The vessels contain wine. on the table and one on a Delphic table97Latin delphica(sc. mensa); Chapter 3:2 Note 58. A small ornamental table in the form of the Pythia’s tripod., then let him stay there and left. Anything on the table is forbidden, on the Delphic table is permitted98If the Delphic table is out of the Gentile’s reach when the latter is sitting down.. But when he told him, mix with water and drink, also the one on the Delphic table is forbidden99Since the Gentile guest was given permission to move around.. Open amphoras are forbidden100Since wine is taken out from the open top with a bucket. As the French wine making authorities of the Middle ages pointed out, these rules do not necessarily apply to barrels from which the wine is drawn from a spigot near the bottom., sealed after the time needed to open, and close, and dry47He thinks that the owner upon his return would recognize a hole freshly filled. He therefore forbids the wine only if there was time for the Gentile to remove the old seal completely, make a new one and have it dry to become undetectable..
הלכה: הָיָה אוֹכֵל עִמּוֹ כול׳. הֲווֹן בַּעַיִין מֵימַר. מַה שֶּׁעַל הַשּׁוּלְחָן אָסוּר בְּתוֹךְ פִּישּׁוּט יָדַיִים. וּמַה שֶּׁעַל הַדֶּולְפִקֵי מוּתָּר חוּץ מַפִּישּׁוּט יָדַיִים. וְלֹא כֵן אָמַר רִבִּי בָּא בְשֵׁם רַב שֵׁשֶׁת. כְּשֵׁם שֶׁנָּתְנוּ פִּישּׁוּט יָדַיִים בַּטָּהֳרוֹת כָּךְ נָתְנוּ פִּישּׁוּט יָדַיִים בְּיֵין נֶסֶךְ. אֶלָּא כֵינִי. מָאן דְּאָמַר. מַה שֶּׁעַל הַשּׁוּלְחָן אָסוּר. בְּתוֹךְ פִּישּׁוּט יָדַיִים. וּמַה שֶּׁעַל הַדֶּולְפִקֵי מוּתָּר. וּבִלְּבַד חוּץ לְפִּישּׁוּט יָדַיִם.
HALAKHAH: “f he was eating with him,” etc. They wanted to say, “anything on the table is forbidden,” within reach of his outstretched arms; “on the Delphic table is permitted,” out of the reach of his outstretched arms101In this first version, anything on a separate table is considered out of the reach of the Gentile’s hand even if physically it is within his reach.. But did not Rebbi Abba say in the name of Rav Sheshet102Halakhah 4:11, Note 171. Since an impure person is presumed to make anything within his reach impure, a Gentile must be presumed to make all wine within his reach forbidden., just as they gave outstretched arms for purity so they gave it for libation wine? But it must be the following. He who said, “anything on the table is forbidden,” within reach of his outstretched arms; “on the Delphic table is permitted,” only if103Both prohibition and permission are conditional. out of the reach of his outstretched arms.
HALAKHAH: “f he was eating with him,” etc. They wanted to say, “anything on the table is forbidden,” within reach of his outstretched arms; “on the Delphic table is permitted,” out of the reach of his outstretched arms101In this first version, anything on a separate table is considered out of the reach of the Gentile’s hand even if physically it is within his reach.. But did not Rebbi Abba say in the name of Rav Sheshet102Halakhah 4:11, Note 171. Since an impure person is presumed to make anything within his reach impure, a Gentile must be presumed to make all wine within his reach forbidden., just as they gave outstretched arms for purity so they gave it for libation wine? But it must be the following. He who said, “anything on the table is forbidden,” within reach of his outstretched arms; “on the Delphic table is permitted,” only if103Both prohibition and permission are conditional. out of the reach of his outstretched arms.