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10:11:1

משנה: מַחֲזִירִין צִיר הַתַּחְתּוֹן בַּמִּקְדָּשׁ אֲבָל לֹא בַמְּדִינָה. הָעֶלְיוֹן כָּאן וְכָאן אָסוּר. מַחֲזִירִין רְטִיָיה בַמִּקְדָּשׁ אֲבָל לֹא בַמְּדִינָה אִם בַּתְּחִילָּה כָּאן וְכָאן אָסוּר.

MISHNAH: One may replace the lower hinge at the Temple but not in the countryside; the upper one is forbidden here and there25Hinges of doors of chests. The lower one does not carry a load and may be inserted without tools or force, at most a rabbinic violation; the upper one which carries the load must be fixed either by being hammered in or fixed with screws, both biblical Sabbath violations.. One replaces a wound dressing in the Temple26 Since the garments of the priests are biblically prescribed, they cannot wear anything (e. g., shoes) which would be between them and the holy places, vessels, or sacrifices. Therefore the Cohen wearing a bandage must remove it during his period of service. He may replace it in the Temple, where rabbinic restrictions are suspended, but not outside. but not in the countryside; a new one is forbidden here and there.

MISHNAH: One may replace the lower hinge at the Temple but not in the countryside; the upper one is forbidden here and there25Hinges of doors of chests. The lower one does not carry a load and may be inserted without tools or force, at most a rabbinic violation; the upper one which carries the load must be fixed either by being hammered in or fixed with screws, both biblical Sabbath violations.. One replaces a wound dressing in the Temple26 Since the garments of the priests are biblically prescribed, they cannot wear anything (e. g., shoes) which would be between them and the holy places, vessels, or sacrifices. Therefore the Cohen wearing a bandage must remove it during his period of service. He may replace it in the Temple, where rabbinic restrictions are suspended, but not outside. but not in the countryside; a new one is forbidden here and there.

10:11:2

הלכה: פיס׳. אָמַר רִבִּי יוֹסֵי בֵּירִבִּי בּוּן. לֹא כָל שְׁבוּת הִתִּירוּ בַמִּקְדָּשׁ.

HALAKHAH: Paragraph132Discussion of Mishnah 11.. Rebbi Yose ben Rebbi Abun said, not every rabbinic Sabbath prohibition was permitted in the Temple133Since in Mishnah 10 it was stated that only a lower hinge but not an upper one may be replaced in the Temple, it follows that not all rabbinic restrictions are waved in the Temple; practically this means that only those acts which are mentioned in the remainder of the Chapter are authorized..

HALAKHAH: Paragraph132Discussion of Mishnah 11.. Rebbi Yose ben Rebbi Abun said, not every rabbinic Sabbath prohibition was permitted in the Temple133Since in Mishnah 10 it was stated that only a lower hinge but not an upper one may be replaced in the Temple, it follows that not all rabbinic restrictions are waved in the Temple; practically this means that only those acts which are mentioned in the remainder of the Chapter are authorized..

10:11:3

תַּנֵּי. לֹא יְקַנֵּחַ אָדָם אֶת הָאִיסְפְּלָנִית שֶׁלֹּא יָבוֹא לִידֵי מֵירוּחַ. וְהַמְמָרֵחַ בַּשַּׁבָּת חַיָיב חַטָּאת. וְהָתַנֵּי. הֶחֱלִיקָה מִמַּטָּן מַחֲזִירָהּ מִלְּמַעֲלָן. הֶחֱלִיקָה מִלְּמַעֲלָה מַחֲזִירָהּ מִלְּמַטָּה. מְגַלֶּה מִקְצַת אִיסְפְּלָנִית מִיכָּן וּמְקַנֵּחַ הַמַּכָּה מִיכָּן. וּמְגַלֶּה מִקְצַת אִסְפְּלָנִית מִיכָּן וּמְקַנֵּחַ הַמַּכָּה מִיכָּן. אֲבָל לֹא יְקַנֵּחַ אֶת הָאִיסְפְּלָנִית שֶׁלֹּא יָבוֹא לִידֵי מֵירוּחַ. וְהַמְמָרֵחַ בַּשַּׁבָּת חַיָיב חַטָּאת.

It was stated: A person should not clean a wound dressing134Latin splenium, Greek σπλήνιον, τό., to avoid spreading135Smoothing a salve over the wound, which is a derivative of ממחק (Mishnah Šabbat 7:2)., since he who spreads on the Sabbath is liable for a purification sacrifice. And we have stated: If it136The wound dressing. slipped below one puts it back from above, if it slipped above one puts it back from below. One may uncover part of the wound dressing and cleanse the wound from the other side, and uncover part of the wound dressing and cleanse the wound from the other side. But one may not cleanse the wound dressing to avoid spreading since he who spreads on the Sabbath is liable for a purification sacrifice.

It was stated: A person should not clean a wound dressing134Latin splenium, Greek σπλήνιον, τό., to avoid spreading135Smoothing a salve over the wound, which is a derivative of ממחק (Mishnah Šabbat 7:2)., since he who spreads on the Sabbath is liable for a purification sacrifice. And we have stated: If it136The wound dressing. slipped below one puts it back from above, if it slipped above one puts it back from below. One may uncover part of the wound dressing and cleanse the wound from the other side, and uncover part of the wound dressing and cleanse the wound from the other side. But one may not cleanse the wound dressing to avoid spreading since he who spreads on the Sabbath is liable for a purification sacrifice.

10:11:4

תַּנֵּי. רְטִיָיה שֶׁתָּפְחָה מַחֲזִירין אוֹתָהּ בַּשַּׁבָּת. רִבִּי יַעֲקֹב בַּר אָחָא בְשֵׁם רִבִּי יָסָא. וְהִיא שֶׁתָּפְחָה כְּנֶגֶד הַמַּכָּה. וְהָתַנֵּי. הֶחֱלִיקָה מִלְּמַטָּן מַחֲזִירָהּ מִלְּמַעֲלָן. הֶחֱלִיקָה מִלְּמַעֲלָן מַחֲזִירָהּ מִלְּמַטָּן. וּבִלְבַד שֶׁלֹּא תֵצֵא רְשׁוּת כָּל אוֹתָהּ הַמַּכָּה. רִבִּי יוֹסֵי בֵּירִבִּי בּוּן בָּשֵׁם רִבִּי יָסָא. מַכָּה שֶׁנִּתְרַפָּאת נוֹתְנִין עָלֶיהָ רְטִיָיה. שֶׁאֵינוֹ אֶלָּא כִּמְשָׁמֵרָה. רִבִּי בּוּן בְּשֵׁם רַבָּנִן דְּתַמָּן. נוֹתְנִין רְטִיָיה עַל גַּבֵּי מַכָּה בַשַּׁבָּת שֶׁאֵינוֹ אֶלָּא כִּמְשָׁמֵרָה. אָמַר רִבִּי תַנְחוּמָא. חוץ מֵעָלֵי גְפָנִים שֶׁהֵן לִרְפוּאָה.

It was stated: A plaster which was swollen one puts back on the Sabbath. Rebbi Jacob bar Aḥa in the name of Rebbi Yasa: Only if it was swollen over the wound, as it was stated: If it slipped below one puts it back from above, if it slipped above one puts it back from below on condition that it not leave the entire domain of the wound. 137The text from here on is explained in Šabbat Chapter 6, Notes 129–133. Rebbi Yose ben Rebbi Abun in the name of Rebbi Yose: One may put a dressing on a healed wound since it is only protective. Rebbi Abun in the name of the rabbis there: One may put it on a wound on the Sabbath since it is only protective. Rebbi Tanḥuma said, except vine leaves which only are for healing.

It was stated: A plaster which was swollen one puts back on the Sabbath. Rebbi Jacob bar Aḥa in the name of Rebbi Yasa: Only if it was swollen over the wound, as it was stated: If it slipped below one puts it back from above, if it slipped above one puts it back from below on condition that it not leave the entire domain of the wound. 137The text from here on is explained in Šabbat Chapter 6, Notes 129–133. Rebbi Yose ben Rebbi Abun in the name of Rebbi Yose: One may put a dressing on a healed wound since it is only protective. Rebbi Abun in the name of the rabbis there: One may put it on a wound on the Sabbath since it is only protective. Rebbi Tanḥuma said, except vine leaves which only are for healing.

10:11:5

אָמַר רִבִּי הוּנָא. הָדָא פוּאָה עִיקָּר טַב הִיא סַגִּין כַּד אִית בָּהּ חֲמִשָּׁה אוֹ שִׁבְעָה אוֹ תִּשְׁעָה קִיטְרִין וּבִלְבַד דְּלָא יִתֵּן מוֹיי.

Rebbi Ḥuna said, madder is a good root, the more the better. If it has five or seven or nine knots, only if it does not ooze fluid.

Rebbi Ḥuna said, madder is a good root, the more the better. If it has five or seven or nine knots, only if it does not ooze fluid.

10:11:6

אֵין קוֹרִין פָּסוּק עַל גַּבֵּי מַכָּה בַשֵּׁם. וְהָהֵן דְּקָרָא עַל יַבְרוּחָא אָסוּר. בּוֹא וּקְרָא פָּסוּק זֶה עַל בְּנוֹ שֶׁהוּא מִתְבְּעִת. תֵּן עָלָיו סֵפֶר אוֹ תְפִילִּין בִּשְׁבִיל שֶׁיִּשָׁן. אָסוּר. וְהָתַנֵּי. אוֹמְרִים הָיוּ שִׁיר שֶׁלְפְּגָעִים בִּירוּשָׁלִַם. אָמַר רִבִּי יוּדָן. כָּאן עַד שֶׁלֹּא נִפְגָּע וְכָאן מִשֶּׁנִּפְגָּע. אֵי זֶהוּ שִׁיר פְּגָעִים. מָה רַבּוּ צָרָיי וְכָל הַמִּזְמוֹר. יוֹשֵׁב בְּסֵתֶר עֶלְיוֹן עַד כִּי אַתָּה יְי מַחְסִי.

One does not recite a verse over a wound quoting the Name; the one which one recites about mandrakes is forbidden. Come and recite this verse for my son who is afraid, put on him a scroll, put on him phylacteries, so he will go to sleep, is forbidden. But did we not state, they used to recite the Song of the Afflicted in Jerusalem? Rebbi Yudan said, one means before he was hurt, the other after he was hurt. What is the Song of the Afflicted? How many are my oppressors, and the entire Psalm. Sitting in the shelter of the Most High up to: Truly, You, Eternal, are my refuge.

One does not recite a verse over a wound quoting the Name; the one which one recites about mandrakes is forbidden. Come and recite this verse for my son who is afraid, put on him a scroll, put on him phylacteries, so he will go to sleep, is forbidden. But did we not state, they used to recite the Song of the Afflicted in Jerusalem? Rebbi Yudan said, one means before he was hurt, the other after he was hurt. What is the Song of the Afflicted? How many are my oppressors, and the entire Psalm. Sitting in the shelter of the Most High up to: Truly, You, Eternal, are my refuge.

Texts

  • Hebrew: The Jerusalem Talmud, edition by Heinrich W. Guggenheimer. Berlin, De Gruyter, 1999-2015 · License: CC-BY
  • English: The Jerusalem Talmud, translation and commentary by Heinrich W. Guggenheimer. Berlin, De Gruyter, 1999-2015 · License: CC-BY

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