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39:1

בַּשָּׁנָה הַתְּשִׁעִית לְצִדְקִיָּהוּ מֶלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה בַּחֹדֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂרִי בָּא נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶל וְכׇל־חֵילוֹ אֶל־יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם וַיָּצֻרוּ עָלֶֽיהָ׃

In the ninth year of Żidqiyyahu king of Yehuda, in the tenth month, Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel and all his army came against Yerushalayim, and they besieged it.

In the ninth year of Żidqiyyahu king of Yehuda, in the tenth month, Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel and all his army came against Yerushalayim, and they besieged it.

39:2

בְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה לְצִדְקִיָּהוּ בַּחֹדֶשׁ הָרְבִיעִי בְּתִשְׁעָה לַחֹדֶשׁ הׇבְקְעָה הָעִֽיר׃

In the eleventh year of Żidqiyyahu, in the fourth month, the ninth day of the month, a breach was made in the city.

In the eleventh year of Żidqiyyahu, in the fourth month, the ninth day of the month, a breach was made in the city.

39:3

וַיָּבֹאוּ כֹּל שָׂרֵי מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶל וַיֵּשְׁבוּ בְּשַׁעַר הַתָּוֶךְ נֵרְגַל שַׂרְאֶצֶר סַֽמְגַּר־נְבוּ שַׂר־סְכִים רַב־סָרִיס נֵרְגַל שַׂרְאֶצֶר רַב־מָג וְכׇל־שְׁאֵרִית שָׂרֵי מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶֽל׃

And all the princes of the king of Bavel, came in, and sat in the middle gate, namely Nergal-sar᾽eżer, Samgar-nevo, Sarsekhim Rav-saris, Nergal-sar᾽eżer Rav-mag, with all the remainder of the princes of the king of Bavel.

And all the princes of the king of Bavel, came in, and sat in the middle gate, namely Nergal-sar᾽eżer, Samgar-nevo, Sarsekhim Rav-saris, Nergal-sar᾽eżer Rav-mag, with all the remainder of the princes of the king of Bavel.

Rashi

ויבאו כל שרי מלך בבל וישבו בשער התוך וגו'. מגיד שנתקיימה כאן נבואה עליונה ובאו ונתנו איש כסאו פתח שערי ירושלים וגו' (לעיל א):

בשער התוך. בתרעא מציעתא שער העזרה שער ניקנור המזרחי והוא בין שער עזרת נשים ובין שער ההיכל ורבותינו אמרו שער התוך שער שמחתכין בו הלכות עליהם הוא אומר מקום המשפט שמה הרשע (קהלת ג׳:ט״ז):

39:4

וַיְהִי כַּאֲשֶׁר רָאָם צִדְקִיָּהוּ מֶלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה וְכֹל ׀ אַנְשֵׁי הַמִּלְחָמָה וַֽיִּבְרְחוּ וַיֵּצְאוּ לַיְלָה מִן־הָעִיר דֶּרֶךְ גַּן הַמֶּלֶךְ בְּשַׁעַר בֵּין הַחֹמֹתָיִם וַיֵּצֵא דֶּרֶךְ הָעֲרָבָֽה׃

And it came to pass, that when Żidqiyyahu the king of Yehuda, and all the men of war saw them, then they fled, and went out of the city by night, by the way of the king’s garden, by the gate between the two walls: and he went out the way of the Arava.

And it came to pass, that when Żidqiyyahu the king of Yehuda, and all the men of war saw them, then they fled, and went out of the city by night, by the way of the king’s garden, by the gate between the two walls: and he went out the way of the Arava.

Rashi

דרך גן המלך. מער' היתה לו מביתו עד ערבות ירחו ויצא לילך דרך המערה מה עשה הקב"ה לקיים ופרשתי את רשתי עליו (יחזקאל י״ב:י״ג) זימן צבי לפני הכשדים מהלך על גג המערה חוץ לעיר ורצו אחריו לתפשו והוא רץ עד פתח המערה וראו את צדקיהו יוצא מן המערה:

39:5

וַיִּרְדְּפוּ חֵיל־כַּשְׂדִּים אַחֲרֵיהֶם וַיַּשִּׂגוּ אֶת־צִדְקִיָּהוּ בְּעַֽרְבוֹת יְרֵחוֹ וַיִּקְחוּ אוֹתוֹ וַֽיַּעֲלֻהוּ אֶל־נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶל רִבְלָתָה בְּאֶרֶץ חֲמָת וַיְדַבֵּר אִתּוֹ מִשְׁפָּטִֽים׃

But the army of the Kasdim pursued after them, and overtook Żidqiyyahu in the plains of Yereĥo: and when they had taken him, they brought him up to Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel to Rivla in the land of Ḥamat, where he gave judgment upon him.

But the army of the Kasdim pursued after them, and overtook Żidqiyyahu in the plains of Yereĥo: and when they had taken him, they brought him up to Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel to Rivla in the land of Ḥamat, where he gave judgment upon him.

Rashi

וידבר אתו משפטים. למה עברת על השבועה:

39:6

וַיִּשְׁחַט מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶל אֶת־בְּנֵי צִדְקִיָּהוּ בְּרִבְלָה לְעֵינָיו וְאֵת כׇּל־חֹרֵי יְהוּדָה שָׁחַט מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶֽל׃

Then the king of Bavel slew the sons of Żidqiyyahu in Rivla before his eyes: also the king of Bavel slew all the nobles of Yehuda.

Then the king of Bavel slew the sons of Żidqiyyahu in Rivla before his eyes: also the king of Bavel slew all the nobles of Yehuda.

Rashi

ואת כל חורי יהודה. אלו הסנהדרין על שהתירו לו את שבועתו החטא היה בעיני האלהים שהתירו השבועה:

39:7

וְאֶת־עֵינֵי צִדְקִיָּהוּ עִוֵּר וַיַּאַסְרֵהוּ בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּיִם לָבִיא אֹתוֹ בָּבֶֽלָה׃

Moreover he put out Żidqiyyahu’s eyes, and bound him with fetters, to carry him to Bavel.

Moreover he put out Żidqiyyahu’s eyes, and bound him with fetters, to carry him to Bavel.

39:8

וְאֶת־בֵּית הַמֶּלֶךְ וְאֶת־בֵּית הָעָם שָׂרְפוּ הַכַּשְׂדִּים בָּאֵשׁ וְאֶת־חֹמוֹת יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם נָתָֽצוּ׃

And the Kasdim burned the king’s house, and the houses of the people, with fire, and broke down the walls of Yerushalayim.

And the Kasdim burned the king’s house, and the houses of the people, with fire, and broke down the walls of Yerushalayim.

Rashi

ואת בית העם. בתי כנסיות:

39:9

וְאֵת יֶתֶר הָעָם הַנִּשְׁאָרִים בָּעִיר וְאֶת־הַנֹּֽפְלִים אֲשֶׁר נָפְלוּ עָלָיו וְאֵת יֶתֶר הָעָם הַנִּשְׁאָרִים הֶגְלָה נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן רַב־טַבָּחִים בָּבֶֽל׃

Then Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard carried away captive into Bavel the remnant of the people that remained in the city and the deserters who had deserted to him, with the rest of the people that remained.

Then Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard carried away captive into Bavel the remnant of the people that remained in the city and the deserters who had deserted to him, with the rest of the people that remained.

39:10

וּמִן־הָעָם הַדַּלִּים אֲשֶׁר אֵין־לָהֶם מְאוּמָה הִשְׁאִיר נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן רַב־טַבָּחִים בְּאֶרֶץ יְהוּדָה וַיִּתֵּן לָהֶם כְּרָמִים וִיגֵבִים בַּיּוֹם הַהֽוּא׃

But Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard left of the poor of the people, who had nothing, in the land of Yehuda, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

But Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard left of the poor of the people, who had nothing, in the land of Yehuda, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

Rashi

כרמים ויגבים. שדות לעבדם כל יגיבה לשון חפירה אפושי"ץ בלע"ז:

39:11

וַיְצַו נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶל עַֽל־יִרְמְיָהוּ בְּיַד נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן רַב־טַבָּחִים לֵאמֹֽר׃

Now Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel gave charge concerning Yirmeyahu to Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard, saying,

Now Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel gave charge concerning Yirmeyahu to Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard, saying,

39:12

קָחֶנּוּ וְעֵינֶיךָ שִׂים עָלָיו וְאַל־תַּעַשׂ לוֹ מְאוּמָה רָּע כִּי (אם) כַּֽאֲשֶׁר יְדַבֵּר אֵלֶיךָ כֵּן עֲשֵׂה עִמּֽוֹ׃

Take him, and look well to him, and do him no harm; but do to him as he shall say to thee.

Take him, and look well to him, and do him no harm; but do to him as he shall say to thee.

39:13

וַיִּשְׁלַח נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן רַב־טַבָּחִים וּנְבֽוּשַׁזְבָּן רַב־סָרִיס וְנֵרְגַל שַׂרְאֶצֶר רַב־מָג וְכֹל רַבֵּי מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶֽל׃

Then sent Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard, and Nevushazban, the Rav-saris, and Nergal-sar᾽eżer the Rav-mag and all the princes of the king of Bavel:

Then sent Nevuzar᾽adan the captain of the guard, and Nevushazban, the Rav-saris, and Nergal-sar᾽eżer the Rav-mag and all the princes of the king of Bavel:

Rashi

רבי. כמו שרי:

39:14

וַיִּשְׁלְחוּ וַיִּקְחוּ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָהוּ מֵחֲצַר הַמַּטָּרָה וַיִּתְּנוּ אֹתוֹ אֶל־גְּדַלְיָהוּ בֶּן־אֲחִיקָם בֶּן־שָׁפָן לְהוֹצִאֵהוּ אֶל־הַבָּיִת וַיֵּשֶׁב בְּתוֹךְ הָעָֽם׃ {ס}        

and they sent, and took Yirmeyahu out of the court of the guard, and committed him to Gedalyahu the son of Aĥiqam the son of Shafan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

and they sent, and took Yirmeyahu out of the court of the guard, and committed him to Gedalyahu the son of Aĥiqam the son of Shafan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

Rashi

אל גדליהו בן אחיקם. שנפל אל הכשדים ע"פ ירמיהו וכשנלכדה העיר מינהו שליט בנשארים שם:

39:15

וְאֶֽל־יִרְמְיָהוּ הָיָה דְבַר־יְהֹוָה בִּֽהְיֹתוֹ עָצוּר בַּחֲצַר הַמַּטָּרָה לֵאמֹֽר׃

Now the word of the Lord came to Yirmeyahu, while he was shut up in the court of the guard, saying,

Now the word of the Lord came to Yirmeyahu, while he was shut up in the court of the guard, saying,

39:16

הָלוֹךְ וְאָמַרְתָּ לְעֶבֶד־מֶלֶךְ הַכּוּשִׁי לֵאמֹר כֹּֽה־אָמַר יְהֹוָה צְבָאוֹת אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל הִנְנִי מֵבִי אֶת־דְּבָרַי אֶל־הָעִיר הַזֹּאת לְרָעָה וְלֹא לְטוֹבָה וְהָיוּ לְפָנֶיךָ בַּיּוֹם הַהֽוּא׃

Go and speak to ῾Eved-melekh the Kushi, saying, Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Yisra᾽el, Behold, I will bring my words upon this city for evil, and not for good; and they shall be accomplished in that day before thee.

Go and speak to ῾Eved-melekh the Kushi, saying, Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Yisra᾽el, Behold, I will bring my words upon this city for evil, and not for good; and they shall be accomplished in that day before thee.

Rashi

והיו לפניך ביום ההוא. והיו הדברים לפניך שתראה אותם מתקיימי':

39:17

וְהִצַּלְתִּיךָ בַיּוֹם־הַהוּא נְאֻם־יְהֹוָה וְלֹא תִנָּתֵן בְּיַד הָאֲנָשִׁים אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּה יָגוֹר מִפְּנֵיהֶֽם׃

But I will deliver thee on that day, says the Lord: and thou shalt not be given into the hand of the men of whom thou art afraid;

But I will deliver thee on that day, says the Lord: and thou shalt not be given into the hand of the men of whom thou art afraid;

Rashi

ביד האנשים. ביד הכשדים:

39:18

כִּי מַלֵּט אֲמַלֶּטְךָ וּבַחֶרֶב לֹא תִפֹּל וְהָיְתָה לְךָ נַפְשְׁךָ לְשָׁלָל כִּֽי־בָטַחְתָּ בִּי נְאֻם־יְהֹוָֽה׃ {פ}

for I will surely deliver thee, and thou shalt not fall by the sword, but thy life shall be for a prey to thee: because thou hast put thy trust in me, says the Lord.

for I will surely deliver thee, and thou shalt not fall by the sword, but thy life shall be for a prey to thee: because thou hast put thy trust in me, says the Lord.

Texts

  • Hebrew: Miqra according to the Masorah · License: CC-BY-SA
  • English: The Koren Jerusalem Bible · License: CC-BY-NC
  • Hebrew: On Your Way · License: PD

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