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50:8

נֻדוּ מִתּוֹךְ בָּבֶל וּמֵאֶרֶץ כַּשְׂדִּים (יצאו) [צֵאוּ] וִֽהְיוּ כְּעַתּוּדִים לִפְנֵי־צֹֽאן׃

Flee out of the midst of Bavel, and depart from the land of the Kasdim, and be as the he goats before the flocks.

Flee out of the midst of Bavel, and depart from the land of the Kasdim, and be as the he goats before the flocks.

Rashi

נודו מתוך בבל. מעתה צאו משם:

כעתודים לפני צאן. דרך העתודים ללכת לפני העדר בראש העזים:

50:9

כִּי הִנֵּה אָנֹכִי מֵעִיר וּמַעֲלֶה עַל־בָּבֶל קְהַל־גּוֹיִם גְּדֹלִים מֵאֶרֶץ צָפוֹן וְעָרְכוּ לָהּ מִשָּׁם תִּלָּכֵד חִצָּיו כְּגִבּוֹר מַשְׁכִּיל לֹא יָשׁוּב רֵיקָֽם׃

For, lo, I will raise and cause to come up against Bavel an assembly of great nations from the north country: and they shall array themselves against her; from there she shall be taken: their arrows shall be like those of a death dealing warrior; none shall return in vain.

For, lo, I will raise and cause to come up against Bavel an assembly of great nations from the north country: and they shall array themselves against her; from there she shall be taken: their arrows shall be like those of a death dealing warrior; none shall return in vain.

Rashi

וערכו לה. ויסדרון עלה קרב:

50:10

וְהָיְתָה כַשְׂדִּים לְשָׁלָל כׇּל־שֹׁלְלֶיהָ יִשְׂבָּעוּ נְאֻם־יְהֹוָֽה׃

And the land of the Kasdim shall be a spoil: all that plunder her shall be satisfied, says the Lord.

And the land of the Kasdim shall be a spoil: all that plunder her shall be satisfied, says the Lord.

50:11

כִּי (תשמחי) [תִשְׂמְחוּ] כִּי (תעלזי) [תַעַלְזוּ] שֹׁסֵי נַחֲלָתִי כִּי (תפושי) [תָפוּשׁוּ] כְּעֶגְלָה דָשָׁה (ותצהלי) [וְתִצְהֲלוּ] כָּאַבִּרִֽים׃

Because you were glad, because you rejoiced, O robbers of my heritage, because you are grown fat like the heifer at grass, and you neigh like stallions;

Because you were glad, because you rejoiced, O robbers of my heritage, because you are grown fat like the heifer at grass, and you neigh like stallions;

Rashi

שוסי נחלתי. בוזזי נחלתי:

כי תפושו. ל' שומן:

כעגלה דשה. הדשה בתבואה ואוכלת תמיד:

50:12

בּוֹשָׁה אִמְּכֶם מְאֹד חָפְרָה יוֹלַדְתְּכֶם הִנֵּה אַחֲרִית גּוֹיִם מִדְבָּר צִיָּה וַעֲרָבָֽה׃

your mother shall be greatly ashamed; she that bore you shall be disgraced: behold, shall be the last of the nations, a wilderness, a dry land, and a desert.

your mother shall be greatly ashamed; she that bore you shall be disgraced: behold, shall be the last of the nations, a wilderness, a dry land, and a desert.

Rashi

אמכם. כניסתכם:

אחרית. אתם הכשדים אם ראשיתכם גדול אחריתכם יהיו מדבר:

50:13

מִקֶּצֶף יְהֹוָה לֹא תֵשֵׁב וְהָיְתָה שְׁמָמָה כֻּלָּהּ כֹּל עֹבֵר עַל־בָּבֶל יִשֹּׁם וְיִשְׁרֹק עַל־כׇּל־מַכּוֹתֶֽיהָ׃

Because of the wrath of the Lord it shall not be inhabited, but it shall be wholly desolate: everyone that goes by Bavel shall be horrified, and shall hiss because of all her plagues.

Because of the wrath of the Lord it shall not be inhabited, but it shall be wholly desolate: everyone that goes by Bavel shall be horrified, and shall hiss because of all her plagues.

50:14

עִרְכוּ עַל־בָּבֶל ׀ סָבִיב כׇּל־דֹּרְכֵי קֶשֶׁת יְדוּ אֵלֶיהָ אַֽל־תַּחְמְלוּ אֶל־חֵץ כִּי לַיהֹוָה חָטָֽאָה׃

Array yourselves against Bavel round about: all you that bend the bow, shoot at her, spare no arrows: for she has sinned against the Lord.

Array yourselves against Bavel round about: all you that bend the bow, shoot at her, spare no arrows: for she has sinned against the Lord.

Rashi

ידו אליה. זרקו לה אבנים כמו וידו אבן בי (איכה ג׳:נ״ג):

50:15

הָרִיעוּ עָלֶיהָ סָבִיב נָתְנָה יָדָהּ נָֽפְלוּ (אשויתיה) [אׇשְׁיוֹתֶיהָ] נֶהֶרְסוּ חוֹמוֹתֶיהָ כִּי נִקְמַת יְהֹוָה הִיא הִנָּקְמוּ בָהּ כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשְׂתָה עֲשׂוּ־לָֽהּ׃

Shout against her round about: she has submitted herself: her butresses are fallen, her walls are thrown down: for it is the vengeance of the Lord. Take vengeance upon her; as she has done, do to her!

Shout against her round about: she has submitted herself: her butresses are fallen, her walls are thrown down: for it is the vengeance of the Lord. Take vengeance upon her; as she has done, do to her!

Rashi

ונתנה ידה. כאדם שאין בו כח ומושיט יד לכל מי שרואה לבקש רחמים ועזרה וכן מצרים נתנו יד (שם ה) הושטנו יד למצרים לבקש מהם עזרה:

אשיותיה. חוזק יסודותיה וכן ואשיא יחיטו (עזרא ד׳:י״ב) ובלשון משנה כגון אלו התופרים לאושין וכן והתאוששו והתחזקו:

כאשר עשתה. לעיר ה':

50:16

כִּרְתוּ זוֹרֵעַ מִבָּבֶל וְתֹפֵשׂ מַגָּל בְּעֵת קָצִיר מִפְּנֵי חֶרֶב הַיּוֹנָה אִישׁ אֶל־עַמּוֹ יִפְנוּ וְאִישׁ לְאַרְצוֹ יָנֻֽסוּ׃ {ס}        

Cut off the sower from Bavel, and him that handles the sickle in the time of harvest! For fear of the oppressing sword they shall turn everyone to his people, and they shall flee everyone to his own land.

Cut off the sower from Bavel, and him that handles the sickle in the time of harvest! For fear of the oppressing sword they shall turn everyone to his people, and they shall flee everyone to his own land.

Rashi

כרתו זורע. שיצו מלכא מבבל ואחידו חרבא בעידן קטול:

Texts

  • Hebrew: Miqra according to the Masorah · License: CC-BY-SA
  • English: The Koren Jerusalem Bible · License: CC-BY-NC
  • Hebrew: On Your Way · License: PD

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