Tanach
Yechezkel 34:1-10 יחזקאל ל״ד:א׳-י׳
Part of: Chapter 34
Reading: Hebrew · Simple EnglishHebrew · Faithful translationHebrew onlyHebrew · Simple EnglishHebrew · Faithful translationHebrew onlySimple English onlyFaithful translation onlySide by sideRashi
וַיְהִי דְבַר־יְהֹוָה אֵלַי לֵאמֹֽר׃
And the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
And the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
בֶּן־אָדָם הִנָּבֵא עַל־רוֹעֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל הִנָּבֵא וְאָמַרְתָּ אֲלֵיהֶם לָרֹעִים כֹּה־אָמַר ׀ אֲדֹנָי יֱהֹוִה הוֹי רֹעֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל אֲשֶׁר הָיוּ רֹעִים אוֹתָם הֲלוֹא הַצֹּאן יִרְעוּ הָרֹעִֽים׃
Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds of Yisra᾽el, prophesy, and say to them, to the shepherds, Thus says the Lord God; Woe to the shepherds of Yisra᾽el that have fed themselves! should not the shepherds feed the flocks?
Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds of Yisra᾽el, prophesy, and say to them, to the shepherds, Thus says the Lord God; Woe to the shepherds of Yisra᾽el that have fed themselves! should not the shepherds feed the flocks?
Rashi
אשר היו רועים אותם. את עצמם היו מענגין מממון חבריהם אשר תחתיהם:
הלא הצאן ירעו הרועים. הלא משפט הרועים לרעות את הצאן ולא לרעות את עצמן:
אֶת־הַחֵלֶב תֹּאכֵלוּ וְאֶת־הַצֶּמֶר תִּלְבָּשׁוּ הַבְּרִיאָה תִּזְבָּחוּ הַצֹּאן לֹא תִרְעֽוּ׃
You eat the fat, and clothe yourselves with the wool, you kill the fallings: but you do not feed the sheep.
You eat the fat, and clothe yourselves with the wool, you kill the fallings: but you do not feed the sheep.
אֶֽת־הַנַּחְלוֹת לֹא חִזַּקְתֶּם וְאֶת־הַחוֹלָה לֹֽא־רִפֵּאתֶם וְלַנִּשְׁבֶּרֶת לֹא חֲבַשְׁתֶּם וְאֶת־הַנִּדַּחַת לֹא הֲשֵׁבֹתֶם וְאֶת־הָאֹבֶדֶת לֹא בִקַּשְׁתֶּם וּבְחׇזְקָה רְדִיתֶם אֹתָם וּבְפָֽרֶךְ׃
You have not strengthened the weak, nor have you healed the sick, nor have you bound the crippled, nor have you brought back the strayed, nor have you sought that which was lost; but with force and with cruelty have you ruled them.
You have not strengthened the weak, nor have you healed the sick, nor have you bound the crippled, nor have you brought back the strayed, nor have you sought that which was lost; but with force and with cruelty have you ruled them.
Rashi
את הנחלות. את הכחושות מאין כח דולרושי"אש בלע"ז שצריכות חיזוק לתמוך בהן ביד:
לא חבשתם. לקשור שברי העצם זה עם זה כמשפט הרופאי':
ואת הנדחת. שנדחת מתוך העדר אל החוץ:
רדיתם. יסרתם:
וַתְּפוּצֶינָה מִבְּלִי רֹעֶה וַתִּהְיֶינָה לְאׇכְלָה לְכׇל־חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה וַתְּפוּצֶֽינָה׃
And they were scattered, because there was no shepherd: and they became food for all the beasts of the field, when they were scattered.
And they were scattered, because there was no shepherd: and they became food for all the beasts of the field, when they were scattered.
יִשְׁגּוּ צֹאנִי בְּכׇל־הֶהָרִים וְעַל כׇּל־גִּבְעָה רָמָה וְעַל כׇּל־פְּנֵי הָאָרֶץ נָפֹצוּ צֹאנִי וְאֵין דּוֹרֵשׁ וְאֵין מְבַקֵּֽשׁ׃
My sheep wandered through all the mountains, and upon every high hill: for my flock was dispersed upon all the face of the earth, and none did search or seek after them.
My sheep wandered through all the mountains, and upon every high hill: for my flock was dispersed upon all the face of the earth, and none did search or seek after them.
Rashi
ישגו צאני. הולכות טועות על פני כל ההרים כלו' נעשו הפקר לעשות איש איש כרצונו ולא הוכחתם אותם ולא שפטת' בין איש לרעהו:
לָכֵן רֹעִים שִׁמְעוּ אֶת־דְּבַר יְהֹוָֽה׃
Therefore, shepherds, hear the word of the Lord;
Therefore, shepherds, hear the word of the Lord;
חַי־אָנִי נְאֻם ׀ אֲדֹנָי יֱהֹוִה אִם־לֹא יַעַן הֱיֽוֹת־צֹאנִי ׀ לָבַז וַתִּהְיֶינָה צֹאנִי לְאׇכְלָה לְכׇל־חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה מֵאֵין רֹעֶה וְלֹא־דָרְשׁוּ רֹעַי אֶת־צֹאנִי וַיִּרְעוּ הָרֹעִים אוֹתָם וְאֶת־צֹאנִי לֹא רָעֽוּ׃
As I live, says the Lord God, surely since my flock has become a prey, and my sheep have become food for every beast of the field, because there was no shepherd, nor did my shepherds search for my flock, but the shepherds fed themselves, and fed not my flock;
As I live, says the Lord God, surely since my flock has become a prey, and my sheep have become food for every beast of the field, because there was no shepherd, nor did my shepherds search for my flock, but the shepherds fed themselves, and fed not my flock;
Rashi
וירעו הרועים אותם. את עצמם:
לָכֵן הָרֹעִים שִׁמְעוּ דְּבַר־יְהֹוָֽה׃
therefore, O shepherds, hear the word of the Lord;
therefore, O shepherds, hear the word of the Lord;
כֹּה־אָמַר אֲדֹנָי יֱהֹוִה הִנְנִי אֶֽל־הָרֹעִים וְֽדָרַשְׁתִּי אֶת־צֹאנִי מִיָּדָם וְהִשְׁבַּתִּים מֵרְעוֹת צֹאן וְלֹא־יִרְעוּ עוֹד הָרֹעִים אוֹתָם וְהִצַּלְתִּי צֹאנִי מִפִּיהֶם וְלֹא־תִֽהְיֶיןָ לָהֶם לְאׇכְלָֽה׃ {ס}
thus says the Lord God; Behold, I am against the shepherds; and I will require my flock at their hand, and I will put an end to their feeding the sheep; nor shall the shepherds feed themselves any more; for I will deliver my flock from their mouth, that they may not be food for them.
thus says the Lord God; Behold, I am against the shepherds; and I will require my flock at their hand, and I will put an end to their feeding the sheep; nor shall the shepherds feed themselves any more; for I will deliver my flock from their mouth, that they may not be food for them.
Rashi
ולא ירעו עוד הרועים אותם. את עצמם:
על רועי ישראל. על פרנסי ישראל: