Tanach
Yirmeyahu 21 ירמיהו כ״א
Part of: Petuchah, Jeremiah 21:1Setumah, Jeremiah 21:4Setumah, Jeremiah 21:11
Reading: Hebrew · Simple EnglishHebrew · Faithful translationHebrew onlyHebrew · Simple EnglishHebrew · Faithful translationHebrew onlySimple English onlyFaithful translation onlySide by sideRashi
הַדָּבָר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָהוּ מֵאֵת יְהֹוָה בִּשְׁלֹחַ אֵלָיו הַמֶּלֶךְ צִדְקִיָּהוּ אֶת־פַּשְׁחוּר בֶּן־מַלְכִּיָּה וְאֶת־צְפַנְיָה בֶן־מַעֲשֵׂיָה הַכֹּהֵן לֵאמֹֽר׃
The word which came to Yirmeyahu from the Lord, when king Żidqiyyahu sent to him Pashĥur the son of Malkiyya and Żefanya the son of Ma῾aseya the priest, saying,
The word which came to Yirmeyahu from the Lord, when king Żidqiyyahu sent to him Pashĥur the son of Malkiyya and Żefanya the son of Ma῾aseya the priest, saying,
דְּרׇשׁ־נָא בַעֲדֵנוּ אֶת־יְהֹוָה כִּי נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶל נִלְחָם עָלֵינוּ אוּלַי יַעֲשֶׂה יְהֹוָה אוֹתָנוּ כְּכׇל־נִפְלְאֹתָיו וְיַעֲלֶה מֵעָלֵֽינוּ׃
Inquire, I pray thee, of the Lord for us; for Nevukhadreżżar, king of Bavel is making war against us; perhaps the Lord will deal with us according to all his wondrous works, so that he may go up from us.
Inquire, I pray thee, of the Lord for us; for Nevukhadreżżar, king of Bavel is making war against us; perhaps the Lord will deal with us according to all his wondrous works, so that he may go up from us.
וַיֹּאמֶר יִרְמְיָהוּ אֲלֵיהֶם כֹּה תֹאמְרֻן אֶל־צִדְקִיָּֽהוּ׃ {ס}
Then said Yirmeyahu to them, Thus shall you say to Żidqiyyahu;
Then said Yirmeyahu to them, Thus shall you say to Żidqiyyahu;
כֹּה־אָמַר יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל הִנְנִי מֵסֵב אֶת־כְּלֵי הַמִּלְחָמָה אֲשֶׁר בְּיֶדְכֶם אֲשֶׁר אַתֶּם נִלְחָמִים בָּם אֶת־מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶל וְאֶת־הַכַּשְׂדִּים הַצָּרִים עֲלֵיכֶם מִחוּץ לַחוֹמָה וְאָסַפְתִּי אוֹתָם אֶל־תּוֹךְ הָעִיר הַזֹּֽאת׃
Thus says the Lord God of Yisra᾽el; Behold, I will turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, with which you fight against the king of Bavel, and against the Kasdim, who besiege you outside the walls, and I will assemble them into the midst of this city.
Thus says the Lord God of Yisra᾽el; Behold, I will turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, with which you fight against the king of Bavel, and against the Kasdim, who besiege you outside the walls, and I will assemble them into the midst of this city.
Rashi
ואספתי אותם. כלי מלחמה אל תוך העיר הזאת שאשחית אתכם בדבר ע"י מלאך המות שהוא מן השרים העליונים וכן מפורש בענין בדבר גדול ימותו:
וְנִלְחַמְתִּי אֲנִי אִתְּכֶם בְּיָד נְטוּיָה וּבִזְרוֹעַ חֲזָקָה וּבְאַף וּבְחֵמָה וּבְקֶצֶף גָּדֽוֹל׃
And I myself will fight against you with an outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and in fury, and in great wrath.
And I myself will fight against you with an outstretched hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and in fury, and in great wrath.
וְהִכֵּיתִי אֶת־יֽוֹשְׁבֵי הָעִיר הַזֹּאת וְאֶת־הָאָדָם וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָה בְּדֶבֶר גָּדוֹל יָמֻֽתוּ׃
And I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast: they shall die of a great pestilence.
And I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast: they shall die of a great pestilence.
וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵן נְאֻם־יְהֹוָה אֶתֵּן אֶת־צִדְקִיָּהוּ מֶלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה וְאֶת־עֲבָדָיו ׀ וְאֶת־הָעָם וְאֶת־הַנִּשְׁאָרִים בָּעִיר הַזֹּאת מִן־הַדֶּבֶר ׀ מִן־הַחֶרֶב וּמִן־הָרָעָב בְּיַד נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶל וּבְיַד אֹֽיְבֵיהֶם וּבְיַד מְבַקְשֵׁי נַפְשָׁם וְהִכָּם לְפִי־חֶרֶב לֹא־יָחוּס עֲלֵיהֶם וְלֹא יַחְמֹל וְלֹא יְרַחֵֽם׃
And afterwards, says the Lord, I will deliver Żidqiyyahu king of Yehuda, and his servants, and the people, and such as are left over in this city from the pestilence, from the sword, and from the famine, into the hand of Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel, and into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of those that seek their life: and he shall smite them with the edge of the sword; he shall not spare them, neither have pity, nor have mercy.
And afterwards, says the Lord, I will deliver Żidqiyyahu king of Yehuda, and his servants, and the people, and such as are left over in this city from the pestilence, from the sword, and from the famine, into the hand of Nevukhadreżżar king of Bavel, and into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of those that seek their life: and he shall smite them with the edge of the sword; he shall not spare them, neither have pity, nor have mercy.
וְאֶל־הָעָם הַזֶּה תֹּאמַר כֹּה אָמַר יְהֹוָה הִנְנִי נֹתֵן לִפְנֵיכֶם אֶת־דֶּרֶךְ הַחַיִּים וְאֶת־דֶּרֶךְ הַמָּֽוֶת׃
And to this people thou shalt say, Thus says the Lord; Behold, I set before you the way of life, and the way of death.
And to this people thou shalt say, Thus says the Lord; Behold, I set before you the way of life, and the way of death.
הַיֹּשֵׁב בָּעִיר הַזֹּאת יָמוּת בַּחֶרֶב וּבָרָעָב וּבַדָּבֶר וְהַיּוֹצֵא וְנָפַל עַל־הַכַּשְׂדִּים הַצָּרִים עֲלֵיכֶם (יחיה) [וְחָיָה] וְהָיְתָה־לּוֹ נַפְשׁוֹ לְשָׁלָֽל׃
He that abides in this city shall die by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence: but he that goes out, and falls away to the Kasdim that besiege you, he shall live, and his life shall be to him for booty.
He that abides in this city shall die by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence: but he that goes out, and falls away to the Kasdim that besiege you, he shall live, and his life shall be to him for booty.
Rashi
והיתה לו נפשו לשלל. כאדם השולל שלל וחוטפו והולך לו כן תהיה לי נפשו שלולה מן המיתה מן ההורגים:
כִּי שַׂמְתִּי פָנַי בָּעִיר הַזֹּאת לְרָעָה וְלֹא לְטוֹבָה נְאֻם־יְהֹוָה בְּיַד־מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶל תִּנָּתֵן וּשְׂרָפָהּ בָּאֵֽשׁ׃ {ס}
For I have set my face against this city for evil, and not for good, says the Lord: it shall be given into the hand of the king of Bavel, and he shall burn it with fire.
For I have set my face against this city for evil, and not for good, says the Lord: it shall be given into the hand of the king of Bavel, and he shall burn it with fire.
Rashi
פני. כתרגומו רוגזי:
וּלְבֵית מֶלֶךְ יְהוּדָה שִׁמְעוּ דְּבַר־יְהֹוָֽה׃
And to the house of the king of Yehuda, say, Hear the word of the Lord;
And to the house of the king of Yehuda, say, Hear the word of the Lord;
בֵּית דָּוִד כֹּה אָמַר יְהֹוָה דִּינוּ לַבֹּקֶר מִשְׁפָּט וְהַצִּילוּ גָזוּל מִיַּד עוֹשֵׁק פֶּן־תֵּצֵא כָאֵשׁ חֲמָתִי וּבָֽעֲרָה וְאֵין מְכַבֶּה מִפְּנֵי רֹעַ (מעלליהם) [מַעַלְלֵיכֶֽם]׃
O house of David, thus says the Lord; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go forth like fire, and burn so that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
O house of David, thus says the Lord; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor, lest my fury go forth like fire, and burn so that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
Rashi
מיד עושק. טעמו למטה שאינו שם דבר אלא שם הגזלן העושק את אחרים:
ואין מכבה. שלא ימלט לכם שריד:
הִנְנִי אֵלַיִךְ יֹשֶׁבֶת הָעֵמֶק צוּר הַמִּישֹׁר נְאֻם־יְהֹוָה הָאֹֽמְרִים מִֽי־יֵחַת עָלֵינוּ וּמִי יָבוֹא בִּמְעוֹנוֹתֵֽינוּ׃
Behold, I am against thee, O inhabitant of the valley, O rock of the plain, says the Lord; who say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations?
Behold, I am against thee, O inhabitant of the valley, O rock of the plain, says the Lord; who say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations?
Rashi
יושבת העמק. ירושלים היא בתוך עמק, ד"א שהעמיק הקב"ה עצה עליך להחריבך:
צור המישור הר שכל. סביביו מישור:
מי יחת עלינו. מי יחנה עלינו כמו כי שם ארם נחיתים (מלכים ב ו׳:ט׳):
וּפָקַדְתִּי עֲלֵיכֶם כִּפְרִי מַעַלְלֵיכֶם נְאֻם־יְהֹוָה וְהִצַּתִּי אֵשׁ בְּיַעְרָהּ וְאָכְלָה כׇּל־סְבִיבֶֽיהָ׃
But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, says the Lord: and I will kindle a fire in her forest, and it shall devour all that is round about her.
But I will punish you according to the fruit of your doings, says the Lord: and I will kindle a fire in her forest, and it shall devour all that is round about her.
הנני מסב את כלי המלחמה. יש בכם היודעי' להשביע את השרים של מעלה הממונים על הפורעניות להציל איש איש מן הרעה שהוא ממונה עליה ובכך אתם בוטחי' הנני מיסב את השררה של זה לזה ולא תדעו על מי תשביעו: