10:1

וּכְהִתְפַּלֵּל עֶזְרָא וּכְהִתְוַדֹּתוֹ בֹּכֶה וּמִתְנַפֵּל לִפְנֵי בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים נִקְבְּצוּ אֵלָיו מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל קָהָל רַב־מְאֹד אֲנָשִׁים וְנָשִׁים וִֽילָדִים כִּֽי־בָכוּ הָעָם הַרְבֵּה־בֶֽכֶה׃ {פ}

And in Ezra's praying and confessing, crying and fallen before the house of G-d, there gathered before him of Israel a vast assemblage of men and women and children, the people weeping profusely.

And in Ezra's praying and confessing, crying and fallen before the house of G-d, there gathered before him of Israel a vast assemblage of men and women and children, the people weeping profusely.

Rashi

בכה. כמו בכי:

weeping Heb. בּכֶה, like בֶּכִי.

10:2

וַיַּעַן שְׁכַנְיָה בֶן־יְחִיאֵל מִבְּנֵי (עולם) [עֵילָם] וַיֹּאמֶר לְעֶזְרָא אֲנַחְנוּ מָעַלְנוּ בֵאלֹהֵינוּ וַנֹּשֶׁב נָשִׁים נׇכְרִיּוֹת מֵעַמֵּי הָאָרֶץ וְעַתָּה יֵשׁ־מִקְוֶה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל עַל־זֹֽאת׃

And Shechanyah the son of Yechiel of the sons of Eilam called out and said to Ezra: We have been faithless to our G-d and have taken into our houses foreign women of the peoples of the land. But now, there is hope for Israel for this [i.e., We can send away these women and the children born of them.]

And Shechanyah the son of Yechiel of the sons of Eilam called out and said to Ezra: We have been faithless to our G-d and have taken into our houses foreign women of the peoples of the land. But now, there is hope for Israel for this [i.e., We can send away these women and the children born of them.]

Rashi

ונושב. והושבנום:

and we have taken And we took them in.

יש מקוה. יש תקוה לישראל על כך שהם יכולים להוציא נשיהם העכו"ם והנולד מהם ולהוציא כל הבנים הנולדים מן הנשים העכו"ם:

there is hope There is hope for Israel concerning this, for they can cast out their foreign wives and their offspring and cast out all the children born from these foreign wives.

10:3

וְעַתָּה נִֽכְרׇת־בְּרִית לֵאלֹהֵינוּ לְהוֹצִיא כׇל־נָשִׁים וְהַנּוֹלָד מֵהֶם בַּעֲצַת אֲדֹנָי וְהַחֲרֵדִים בְּמִצְוַת אֱלֹהֵינוּ וְכַתּוֹרָה יֵעָשֶֽׂה׃ {פ}

And now, let us make a covenant with our G-d to send out all the [foreign] women and those born to them, by the will of the L-rd. And those who are zealous for the mitzvah of our G-d [will do so]; and he will be acting in accordance with the Torah.

And now, let us make a covenant with our G-d to send out all the [foreign] women and those born to them, by the will of the L-rd. And those who are zealous for the mitzvah of our G-d [will do so]; and he will be acting in accordance with the Torah.

Rashi

בעצת אד'. בעצתו וברצונו של הקב"ה:

by the counsel of the Lord by the counsel and the will of the Holy One, blessed be He.

וחרדים במצות אלהינו. ויראי שמים יוציאם:

and those who hasten to [perform] the commandment of our God and the God-fearers, they shall cast them out.

וכתורה יעשה. העושה המעשה הזה אשר יוציא אשתו ובניו העובדי כוכבים:

and according to the Law it shall be done he who performs this act, who will cast out his gentile wife and children.

10:4

קוּם כִּֽי־עָלֶיךָ הַדָּבָר וַאֲנַחְנוּ עִמָּךְ חֲזַק וַעֲשֵֽׂה׃ {פ}

Arise, for the thing depends upon you, and we will be with you; strengthen yourself and do!

Arise, for the thing depends upon you, and we will be with you; strengthen yourself and do!

Rashi

ואנחנו עמך. להיות מסכימים עמך:

and we are with you to agree with you.

10:5

וַיָּקׇם עֶזְרָא וַיַּשְׁבַּע אֶת־שָׂרֵי הַכֹּהֲנִים הַלְוִיִּם וְכׇל־יִשְׂרָאֵל לַעֲשׂוֹת כַּדָּבָר הַזֶּה וַיִּשָּׁבֵֽעוּ׃

And Ezra arose and adjured the chiefs of the priests and the Levites and (of) all of Israel to act in accordance with this thing, and they swore.

And Ezra arose and adjured the chiefs of the priests and the Levites and (of) all of Israel to act in accordance with this thing, and they swore.

10:6

וַיָּקׇם עֶזְרָא מִלִּפְנֵי בֵּית הָֽאֱלֹהִים וַיֵּלֶךְ אֶל־לִשְׁכַּת יְהוֹחָנָן בֶּן־אֶלְיָשִׁיב וַיֵּלֶךְ שָׁם לֶחֶם לֹֽא־אָכַל וּמַיִם לֹֽא־שָׁתָה כִּי מִתְאַבֵּל עַל־מַעַל הַגּוֹלָֽה׃

And Ezra rose from before the house of G-d and went to the chamber of Yehonathan the son of Elyashiv. And he went there [(fasting)]. He ate no bread and drank no water, for he was [still] mourning the faithlessness of the exile.

And Ezra rose from before the house of G-d and went to the chamber of Yehonathan the son of Elyashiv. And he went there [(fasting)]. He ate no bread and drank no water, for he was [still] mourning the faithlessness of the exile.

10:7

וַיַּעֲבִירוּ קוֹל בִּיהוּדָה וִירֽוּשָׁלַ͏ִם לְכֹל בְּנֵי הַגּוֹלָה לְהִקָּבֵץ יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃

And they made proclamation in Judah and in Jerusalem for all the sons of the exile to gather in Jerusalem.

And they made proclamation in Judah and in Jerusalem for all the sons of the exile to gather in Jerusalem.

Rashi

קול. כרוז:

a proclamation Heb. קוֹל, lit. a voice, an announcement.

10:8

וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר לֹֽא־יָבוֹא לִשְׁלֹשֶׁת הַיָּמִים כַּעֲצַת הַשָּׂרִים וְהַזְּקֵנִים יׇחֳרַם כׇּל־רְכוּשׁוֹ וְהוּא יִבָּדֵל מִקְּהַל הַגּוֹלָֽה׃ {פ}

And (they proclaimed that) anyone who would not come by [the end of] three days, as mandated by the chiefs and the elders, all of his property would be confiscated and he would be separated from the congregation of the exile.

And (they proclaimed that) anyone who would not come by [the end of] three days, as mandated by the chiefs and the elders, all of his property would be confiscated and he would be separated from the congregation of the exile.

Rashi

לשלשת הימים. לסוף שלשת הימים:

by three days at the end of three days.

10:9

וַיִּקָּבְצוּ כׇל־אַנְשֵֽׁי־יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִן ׀ יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם לִשְׁלֹשֶׁת הַיָּמִים הוּא חֹדֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁיעִי בְּעֶשְׂרִים בַּחֹדֶשׁ וַיֵּשְׁבוּ כׇל־הָעָם בִּרְחוֹב בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים מַרְעִידִים עַל־הַדָּבָר וּמֵהַגְּשָׁמִֽים׃ {פ}

And all the men of Judah and Benjamin gathered in Jerusalem at [the end of] three days, in the ninth month [Kislev], in the twentieth day of the month. And all the people sat in the thoroughfare of the house of G-d, trembling over the thing [(the transgression)] and over the rains [descending] upon them.

And all the men of Judah and Benjamin gathered in Jerusalem at [the end of] three days, in the ninth month [Kislev], in the twentieth day of the month. And all the people sat in the thoroughfare of the house of G-d, trembling over the thing [(the transgression)] and over the rains [descending] upon them.

Rashi

חדש התשיעי. הוא חדש כסליו:

the ninth month That is the month of Kislev.

מרעידים על הדבר. מתייראים על הדבר ומתייראים היו ממכשול של עבירה זאת:

quaking over the matter They were afraid over the matter. They were afraid of the stumbling block of this transgression.

ומהגשמים. ומן הגשמים היורדים עליהם שם היו רעודים ועלובים:

and because of the rains And because of the rains that were falling upon them there, they were shivering and miserable.

10:10

וַיָּקׇם עֶזְרָא הַכֹּהֵן וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם אַתֶּם מְעַלְתֶּם וַתֹּשִׁיבוּ נָשִׁים נׇכְרִיּוֹת לְהוֹסִיף עַל־אַשְׁמַת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And Ezra the priest arose and said: You were faithless and took foreign women into your houses to add to the guilt of Israel.

And Ezra the priest arose and said: You were faithless and took foreign women into your houses to add to the guilt of Israel.

10:11

וְעַתָּה תְּנוּ תוֹדָה לַיהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽי־אֲבֹתֵיכֶם וַעֲשׂוּ רְצוֹנוֹ וְהִבָּֽדְלוּ מֵעַמֵּי הָאָרֶץ וּמִן־הַנָּשִׁים הַנׇּכְרִיּֽוֹת׃ {ס}        

And now, make confession to the L-rd, the G-d of your fathers, and do His will, and separate yourselves from the people of the land and from the foreign women.

And now, make confession to the L-rd, the G-d of your fathers, and do His will, and separate yourselves from the people of the land and from the foreign women.

Rashi

תודה. וידוי:

confess Heb. תּוֹדָה, [which, in this case, means] וִדּוּי, confession.

10:12

וַיַּֽעֲנוּ כׇֽל־הַקָּהָל וַיֹּאמְרוּ קוֹל גָּדוֹל כֵּן (כדבריך) [כִּדְבָרְךָ] עָלֵינוּ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

And all the congregation answered and said in a loud voice: Yes, as you say, so must we do.

And all the congregation answered and said in a loud voice: Yes, as you say, so must we do.

10:13

אֲבָל הָעָם רָב וְהָעֵת גְּשָׁמִים וְאֵין כֹּחַ לַעֲמוֹד בַּחוּץ וְהַמְּלָאכָה לֹֽא־לְיוֹם אֶחָד וְלֹא לִשְׁנַיִם כִּֽי־הִרְבִּינוּ לִפְשֹׁעַ בַּדָּבָר הַזֶּֽה׃

But the people are many, and it is a time of rain, and they have no strength to stand outside, and the work is not for one day and not for two, for we have offended profusely in this thing.

But the people are many, and it is a time of rain, and they have no strength to stand outside, and the work is not for one day and not for two, for we have offended profusely in this thing.

Rashi

והעת גשמים. שהגשמי' יורדי' עלינו:

and it is the rainy season for the rains are falling upon us.

והמלאכה. והרחקת עבירה זו אין אתה יכול לתקן כל כך במהירות:

and the work And this separation from sin cannot be executed so quickly.

10:14

יַֽעַמְדוּ־נָא שָׂרֵינוּ לְֽכׇל־הַקָּהָל וְכֹל ׀ אֲשֶׁר בֶּעָרֵינוּ הַהֹשִׁיב נָשִׁים נׇכְרִיּוֹת יָבֹא לְעִתִּים מְזֻמָּנִים וְעִמָּהֶם זִקְנֵי־עִיר וָעִיר וְשֹׁפְטֶיהָ עַד לְהָשִׁיב חֲרוֹן אַף־אֱלֹהֵינוּ מִמֶּנּוּ עַד לַדָּבָר הַזֶּֽה׃ {ס}        

Let, now, our chiefs stand with all the congregation, and let all [i.e., each one] in our cities who has taken foreign women into his house come at designated times, and with them, the elders of each city and its judges, until the wrath of our G-d is removed from us, until [the elimination of] this thing.

Let, now, our chiefs stand with all the congregation, and let all [i.e., each one] in our cities who has taken foreign women into his house come at designated times, and with them, the elders of each city and its judges, until the wrath of our G-d is removed from us, until [the elimination of] this thing.

Rashi

לכל הקהל. עם כל הקהל:

with the entire congregation Heb. לְכָל הַקָהָל

ההושיב. אשר הושיב:

who took in Heb. הַהשִּׁיב equivalent to אֲשֶּׁר הוֹשִּׁיב.

עד להשיב. עד אשר ישוב חרונו של הקב"ה מעלינו:

until we avert until the burning anger of the Holy One, blessed be He, returns from upon us.

10:15

אַךְ יוֹנָתָן בֶּן־עֲשָׂהאֵל וְיַחְזְיָה בֶן־תִּקְוָה עָמְדוּ עַל־זֹאת וּמְשֻׁלָּם וְשַׁבְּתַי הַלֵּוִי עֲזָרֻֽם׃

But Jonathan the son of Asahel and Yachzeyah the son of Tikvah stood up against this, and Meshulam and Shabthai the Levite abetted them.

But Jonathan the son of Asahel and Yachzeyah the son of Tikvah stood up against this, and Meshulam and Shabthai the Levite abetted them.

Rashi

עמדו על זאת. לקנתר על דבר זה:

stood up against this to argue concerning this matter.

עזרום. החזיקו ידיהם:

supported them strengthened their hands.

10:16

וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־כֵן בְּנֵי הַגּוֹלָה וַיִּבָּדְלוּ עֶזְרָא הַכֹּהֵן אֲנָשִׁים רָאשֵׁי הָאָבוֹת לְבֵית אֲבֹתָם וְכֻלָּם בְּשֵׁמוֹת וַיֵּשְׁבוּ בְּיוֹם אֶחָד לַחֹדֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִי לְדַרְיוֹשׁ הַדָּבָֽר׃

And the sons of the exile did so [(as exhorted to do)], and there were set aside [(to effect this)] Ezra the priest (and) men who were the heads of the families of their fathers' houses, all men of renown; and they convened on the first day of the tenth month [(Teveth)] to search out the matter.

And the sons of the exile did so [(as exhorted to do)], and there were set aside [(to effect this)] Ezra the priest (and) men who were the heads of the families of their fathers' houses, all men of renown; and they convened on the first day of the tenth month [(Teveth)] to search out the matter.

Rashi

לדריוש. כמו לדרוש:

to investigate Heb. לְדַרְיוֹשּׁ, like לִדְרוֹשּׁ.

10:17

וַיְכַלּוּ בַכֹּל אֲנָשִׁים הַהֹשִׁיבוּ נָשִׁים נׇכְרִיּוֹת עַד יוֹם אֶחָד לַחֹדֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃ {פ}

And they completed [dealing with] all the men who had taken foreign women into their houses by the first day of the first month [(Nissan), all these women having been sent away by that time].

And they completed [dealing with] all the men who had taken foreign women into their houses by the first day of the first month [(Nissan), all these women having been sent away by that time].

Rashi

ויכלו בכל. והשלימו את תיקון המעשה מן האנשים אשר הושיבו נשים של עובדי כוכבים כי הוציאם:

And they completed everything And they completed the rectification of the matter of the men who had brought in heathen wives, for they cast them out.

לחדש הראשון. עד יום אחד בניסן:

of the first month until the first day of Nissan.

10:18

וַיִּמָּצֵא מִבְּנֵי הַכֹּהֲנִים אֲשֶׁר הֹשִׁיבוּ נָשִׁים נׇכְרִיּוֹת מִבְּנֵי יֵשׁוּעַ בֶּן־יֽוֹצָדָק וְאֶחָיו מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה וֶֽאֱלִיעֶזֶר וְיָרִיב וּגְדַלְיָֽה׃

And there were found of the sons of the priests who had taken foreign women into their houses, of the sons of Yeshua the son of Yotzadak, and his brothers, Ma'aseyah and Eliezer and Yariv and Gedalyah.

And there were found of the sons of the priests who had taken foreign women into their houses, of the sons of Yeshua the son of Yotzadak, and his brothers, Ma'aseyah and Eliezer and Yariv and Gedalyah.

10:19

וַיִּתְּנוּ יָדָם לְהוֹצִיא נְשֵׁיהֶם וַאֲשֵׁמִים אֵֽיל־צֹאן עַל־אַשְׁמָתָֽם׃ {ס}        

And they took counsel to send away their wives, and they were made to bring (as an offering) a ram of the flock for their guilt [(an extraordinary ruling, for that contingency)].

And they took counsel to send away their wives, and they were made to bring (as an offering) a ram of the flock for their guilt [(an extraordinary ruling, for that contingency)].

Rashi

ידם. עצתם כמו הנה יד יואב אתך בכל זאת (שמואל ב י״ד:י״ט):

And they advised them Heb. וַיִתְּנוּ יָדָם, lit. and they gave their hand, their advice, like (II Sam. 14:19): “Behold Joab’s advice (יַד יוֹאָב) is with you in all this (sic).”

על אשמתם. הוראת שעה היתה:

for their guilt This was a temporary ruling.

10:20

וּמִבְּנֵי אִמֵּר חֲנָנִי וּזְבַדְיָֽה׃ {ס}        

And ("there were found of the sons of the priests, etc."), of the sons of Immer: Chanani and Zevadyah.

And ("there were found of the sons of the priests, etc."), of the sons of Immer: Chanani and Zevadyah.

Rashi

ומבני אמר. כל אלו כהנים עד ומן הלוים וגומר:

And of the sons of Immer All these are priests until (verse 23): “And of the Levites, etc.”

10:21

וּמִבְּנֵי חָרִם מַעֲשֵׂיָה וְאֵֽלִיָּה וּֽשְׁמַֽעְיָה וִיחִיאֵל וְעֻזִּיָּֽה׃ {ס}        

And of the sons of Charim: Ma'aseyah and Eliyah and Shemayah and Yechiel and Uziyah.

And of the sons of Charim: Ma'aseyah and Eliyah and Shemayah and Yechiel and Uziyah.

10:22

וּמִבְּנֵי פַּשְׁחוּר אֶלְיוֹעֵינַי מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה יִשְׁמָעֵאל נְתַנְאֵל יוֹזָבָד וְאֶלְעָשָֽׂה׃ {ס}        

And of the sons of Pashchur: Elyoeinai, Ma'aseyah, Yishmael, Nethanel, Yozavad, and Elassa.

And of the sons of Pashchur: Elyoeinai, Ma'aseyah, Yishmael, Nethanel, Yozavad, and Elassa.

10:23

וּמִֽן־הַלְוִיִּם יוֹזָבָד וְשִׁמְעִי וְקֵֽלָיָה הוּא קְלִיטָא פְּתַֽחְיָה יְהוּדָה וֶאֱלִיעֶֽזֶר׃ {ס}        

And of the Levites: Yozavad and Shim'i and Kelayah (the same as "K'lita"), Pethachyah, Yehudah, and Eliezer.

And of the Levites: Yozavad and Shim'i and Kelayah (the same as "K'lita"), Pethachyah, Yehudah, and Eliezer.

10:24

וּמִן־הַמְשֹׁרְרִים אֶלְיָשִׁיב וּמִן־הַשֹּׁעֲרִים שַׁלֻּם וָטֶלֶם וְאוּרִֽי׃ {ס}        

And of the singers, Elyashiv; and of the gatekeepers, Shalum and Telem and Uri.

And of the singers, Elyashiv; and of the gatekeepers, Shalum and Telem and Uri.

10:25

וּמִֽיִּשְׂרָאֵל מִבְּנֵי פַרְעֹשׁ רַמְיָה וְיִזִּיָּה וּמַלְכִּיָּה וּמִיָּמִן וְאֶלְעָזָר וּמַלְכִּיָּה וּבְנָיָֽה׃ {ס}        

And of Israel: Of the sons of Parosh, Ramyah and Yiziyah and Malkiyah and Miyamin and Elazar and Malchiyah and Benayah.

And of Israel: Of the sons of Parosh, Ramyah and Yiziyah and Malkiyah and Miyamin and Elazar and Malchiyah and Benayah.

10:26

וּמִבְּנֵי עֵילָם מַתַּנְיָה זְכַרְיָה וִיחִיאֵל וְעַבְדִּי וִירֵמוֹת וְאֵלִיָּֽה׃ {ס}        

And of the sons of Eilam: Matanyah, Zecharyah and Yechiel and Avdi and Yeremoth and Eliyah.

And of the sons of Eilam: Matanyah, Zecharyah and Yechiel and Avdi and Yeremoth and Eliyah.

10:27

וּמִבְּנֵי זַתּוּא אֶלְיוֹעֵנַי אֶלְיָשִׁיב מַתַּנְיָה וִֽירֵמוֹת וְזָבָד וַעֲזִיזָֽא׃ {ס}        

And of the sons of Zatu: Elyoeinai, Elyashiv, Matanyah, and Yeremoth and Zavad and Aziza.

And of the sons of Zatu: Elyoeinai, Elyashiv, Matanyah, and Yeremoth and Zavad and Aziza.

10:28

וּמִבְּנֵי בֵּבָי יְהוֹחָנָן חֲנַנְיָה זַבַּי עַתְלָֽי׃ {ס}        

And of the sons of Bevai: Jonathan, Chananiah, Zabbai, Athlai.

And of the sons of Bevai: Jonathan, Chananiah, Zabbai, Athlai.

10:29

וּמִבְּנֵי בָּנִי מְשֻׁלָּם מַלּוּךְ וַעֲדָיָה יָשׁוּב וּשְׁאָל (ירמות) [וְרָמֽוֹת]׃ {ס}        

And of the sons of Bani: Meshulam, Maluch, and Adayah, Yashuv, Sha'al, Yeramoth.

And of the sons of Bani: Meshulam, Maluch, and Adayah, Yashuv, Sha'al, Yeramoth.

10:30

וּמִבְּנֵי פַּחַת מוֹאָב עַדְנָא וּכְלָל בְּנָיָה מַעֲשֵׂיָה מַתַּנְיָה בְצַלְאֵל וּבִנּוּי וּמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ {ס}        

And of the sons of Pachath: Moav, Adna, Chelal, Benayah, Ma'aseyah, Matanyah, Betzalel, and Binnui and Menasheh.

And of the sons of Pachath: Moav, Adna, Chelal, Benayah, Ma'aseyah, Matanyah, Betzalel, and Binnui and Menasheh.

10:31

וּבְנֵי חָרִם אֱלִיעֶזֶר יִשִּׁיָּה מַלְכִּיָּה שְׁמַֽעְיָה שִׁמְעֽוֹן׃ {ס}        

And the sons of Charim: Eliezer, Yeshiyah, Malkiyah, Shemayah, Shimon,

And the sons of Charim: Eliezer, Yeshiyah, Malkiyah, Shemayah, Shimon,

10:32

בִּנְיָמִן מַלּוּךְ שְׁמַרְיָֽה׃ {ס}        

Binyamin, Maluch, Shemaryah.

Binyamin, Maluch, Shemaryah.

10:33

מִבְּנֵי חָשֻׁם מַתְּנַי מַתַּתָּה זָבָד אֱלִיפֶלֶט יְרֵמַי מְנַשֶּׁה שִׁמְעִֽי׃ {ס}        

Of the sons of Chashum: Matnai, Matatah, Zavad, Elifelet, Yereimai, Menasheh, Shim'i.

Of the sons of Chashum: Matnai, Matatah, Zavad, Elifelet, Yereimai, Menasheh, Shim'i.

10:34

מִבְּנֵי בָנִי מַעֲדַי עַמְרָם וְאוּאֵֽל׃ {ס}        

Of the sons of Bani: Ma'adai, Amram, and Uel,

Of the sons of Bani: Ma'adai, Amram, and Uel,

10:35

בְּנָיָה בֵדְיָה (כלוהי) [כְּלֽוּהוּ]׃ {ס}        

Benayah, Bedyah, Keluhu,

Benayah, Bedyah, Keluhu,

10:36

וַנְיָה מְרֵמוֹת אֶלְיָשִֽׁיב׃ {ס}        

Vanyah, Meremoth, Elyashiv,

Vanyah, Meremoth, Elyashiv,

10:37

מַתַּנְיָה מַתְּנַי (ויעשו) [וְיַעֲשָֽׂי]׃ {ס}        

Matanyah, Matnai, and Ya'asai,

Matanyah, Matnai, and Ya'asai,

10:38

וּבָנִי וּבִנּוּי שִׁמְעִֽי׃ {ס}        

and Bani and Binnui, Shim'i,

and Bani and Binnui, Shim'i,

10:39

וְשֶֽׁלֶמְיָה וְנָתָן וַעֲדָיָֽה׃ {ס}        

and Shelemyah and Nathan and Adayah,

and Shelemyah and Nathan and Adayah,

10:40

מַכְנַדְבַי שָׁשַׁי שָׁרָֽי׃ {ס}        

Machnadvai, Shashai, Sarai,

Machnadvai, Shashai, Sarai,

10:41

עֲזַרְאֵל וְשֶׁלֶמְיָהוּ שְׁמַרְיָֽה׃ {ס}        

Azarel and Shelemyahu, Shemaryah,

Azarel and Shelemyahu, Shemaryah,

10:42

שַׁלּוּם אֲמַרְיָה יוֹסֵֽף׃ {ס}        

Shalum, Amaryah, Yosef.

Shalum, Amaryah, Yosef.

10:43

מִבְּנֵי נְבוֹ יְעִיאֵל מַתִּתְיָה זָבָד זְבִינָא (ידו) [יַדַּי] וְיוֹאֵל בְּנָיָֽה׃

Of the sons of Nevo: Yeiel, Matithyah, Zavad, Zevina, Yaadai and Yoel, Benayah.

Of the sons of Nevo: Yeiel, Matithyah, Zavad, Zevina, Yaadai and Yoel, Benayah.

10:44

כׇּל־אֵלֶּה (נשאי) [נָשְׂאוּ] נָשִׁים נׇכְרִיּוֹת וְיֵשׁ מֵהֶם נָשִׁים וַיָּשִׂימוּ בָּנִֽים׃ {פ}

All these married foreign women, some of them having (foreign) wives of whom they had children [(and they sent away both the wives and the children)].

All these married foreign women, some of them having (foreign) wives of whom they had children [(and they sent away both the wives and the children)].

Rashi

ויש מהם נשים וישימו בנים. מקצתן שהיו להם נשים של עובדי כוכבים שנולדו להם מהם בנים והכל הוציאו הנשים והבנים:

and some of them had wives by whom they had children And some of them had heathen wives by whom they had children. They cast out all of them, both the wives and the children.

Texts

  • Hebrew: Miqra according to the Masorah · License: CC-BY-SA
  • English: The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein · License: CC-BY
  • Hebrew: On Your Way · License: PD
  • English: The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · License: CC-BY

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