Shemot
Vayakhel, Aliyah 5 ויקהל, חמישי
Part of: VayakhelVayakhel, Aliyah 5Chapter 36Chapter 37Petuchah, Exodus 37:1Petuchah, Exodus 37:10Setumah, Exodus 36:20
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Shemot 36
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁים לַמִּשְׁכָּן עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים עֹמְדִֽים׃
He made planks for the mishkon out of acacia wood; (these planks) stood upright (vertically).
He made planks for the mishkon out of acacia wood; (these planks) stood upright (vertically).
עֶשֶׂר אַמֹּת אֹרֶךְ הַקָּרֶשׁ וְאַמָּה וַחֲצִי הָֽאַמָּה רֹחַב הַקֶּרֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃
Each plank was ten amohs long, and one and one half amohs was the width of each plank.
Each plank was ten amohs long, and one and one half amohs was the width of each plank.
שְׁתֵּי יָדֹת לַקֶּרֶשׁ הָֽאֶחָד מְשֻׁלָּבֹת אַחַת אֶל־אֶחָת כֵּן עָשָׂה לְכֹל קַרְשֵׁי הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃
Each plank had two (square) pegs, exactly parallel to each other. In this manner he made all the planks of the mishkon.
Each plank had two (square) pegs, exactly parallel to each other. In this manner he made all the planks of the mishkon.
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁים לַמִּשְׁכָּן עֶשְׂרִים קְרָשִׁים לִפְאַת נֶגֶב תֵּימָֽנָה׃
He made these planks for the mishkon, twenty planks for the southern side.
He made these planks for the mishkon, twenty planks for the southern side.
וְאַרְבָּעִים אַדְנֵי־כֶסֶף עָשָׂה תַּחַת עֶשְׂרִים הַקְּרָשִׁים שְׁנֵי אֲדָנִים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּרֶשׁ הָאֶחָד לִשְׁתֵּי יְדֹתָיו וּשְׁנֵי אֲדָנִים תַּֽחַת־הַקֶּרֶשׁ הָאֶחָד לִשְׁתֵּי יְדֹתָֽיו׃
He made forty silver sockets, (and placed them) under the twenty planks. There were two sockets under one plank (one) for each of the two pegs, and two sockets under the other plank, (one) for each of the two pegs.
He made forty silver sockets, (and placed them) under the twenty planks. There were two sockets under one plank (one) for each of the two pegs, and two sockets under the other plank, (one) for each of the two pegs.
וּלְצֶלַע הַמִּשְׁכָּן הַשֵּׁנִית לִפְאַת צָפוֹן עָשָׂה עֶשְׂרִים קְרָשִֽׁים׃
For the second wall of the mishkon, to the northern side, he made twenty planks.
For the second wall of the mishkon, to the northern side, he made twenty planks.
וְאַרְבָּעִים אַדְנֵיהֶם כָּסֶף שְׁנֵי אֲדָנִים תַּחַת הַקֶּרֶשׁ הָאֶחָד וּשְׁנֵי אֲדָנִים תַּחַת הַקֶּרֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃
(He made) their forty silver sockets, two sockets under each plank, two sockets under each plank.
(He made) their forty silver sockets, two sockets under each plank, two sockets under each plank.
וּֽלְיַרְכְּתֵי הַמִּשְׁכָּן יָמָּה עָשָׂה שִׁשָּׁה קְרָשִֽׁים׃
For the western end of the mishkon he made six planks.
For the western end of the mishkon he made six planks.
וּשְׁנֵי קְרָשִׁים עָשָׂה לִמְקֻצְעֹת הַמִּשְׁכָּן בַּיַּרְכָתָֽיִם׃
He made two planks for the corners of the mishkon at the rear side.
He made two planks for the corners of the mishkon at the rear side.
וְהָיוּ תוֹאֲמִם מִלְּמַטָּה וְיַחְדָּו יִהְיוּ תַמִּים אֶל־רֹאשׁוֹ אֶל־הַטַּבַּעַת הָאֶחָת כֵּן עָשָׂה לִשְׁנֵיהֶם לִשְׁנֵי הַמִּקְצֹעֹֽת׃
They were coupled together on the bottom, and they were coupled together evenly on the top with one (square) ring. In this manner he made the two (planks) which were at the two corners.
They were coupled together on the bottom, and they were coupled together evenly on the top with one (square) ring. In this manner he made the two (planks) which were at the two corners.
וְהָיוּ שְׁמֹנָה קְרָשִׁים וְאַדְנֵיהֶם כֶּסֶף שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר אֲדָנִים שְׁנֵי אֲדָנִים שְׁנֵי אֲדָנִים תַּחַת הַקֶּרֶשׁ הָאֶחָֽד׃
There were eight planks, and their silver sockets, totaling sixteen sockets, two sockets, two sockets under each plank.
There were eight planks, and their silver sockets, totaling sixteen sockets, two sockets, two sockets under each plank.
וַיַּעַשׂ בְּרִיחֵי עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים חֲמִשָּׁה לְקַרְשֵׁי צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּן הָאֶחָֽת׃
He made bars out of acacia wood, five for the planks of one wall,
He made bars out of acacia wood, five for the planks of one wall,
וַחֲמִשָּׁה בְרִיחִם לְקַרְשֵׁי צֶֽלַע־הַמִּשְׁכָּן הַשֵּׁנִית וַחֲמִשָּׁה בְרִיחִם לְקַרְשֵׁי הַמִּשְׁכָּן לַיַּרְכָתַיִם יָֽמָּה׃
and five bars for the planks of the second wall of the mishkon, and five bars for the planks of the western (back) wall of the mishkon.
and five bars for the planks of the second wall of the mishkon, and five bars for the planks of the western (back) wall of the mishkon.
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַבְּרִיחַ הַתִּיכֹן לִבְרֹחַ בְּתוֹךְ הַקְּרָשִׁים מִן־הַקָּצֶה אֶל־הַקָּצֶֽה׃
He made the middle (center) bar to go through the planks, [reinforcing the planks] from one end to the other.
He made the middle (center) bar to go through the planks, [reinforcing the planks] from one end to the other.
וְֽאֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁים צִפָּה זָהָב וְאֶת־טַבְּעֹתָם עָשָׂה זָהָב בָּתִּים לַבְּרִיחִם וַיְצַף אֶת־הַבְּרִיחִם זָהָֽב׃
He overlaid the planks with gold, and made their rings out of gold to hold the bars. He (also) overlaid the bars with gold.
He overlaid the planks with gold, and made their rings out of gold to hold the bars. He (also) overlaid the bars with gold.
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַפָּרֹכֶת תְּכֵלֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן וְתוֹלַעַת שָׁנִי וְשֵׁשׁ מׇשְׁזָר מַעֲשֵׂה חֹשֵׁב עָשָׂה אֹתָהּ כְּרֻבִֽים׃
He made the paroches (partition) out of greenish blue wool, dark red wool, crimson wool, and fine, twined linen, the work of a craftsman, with figures of Cherubim (woven into it).
He made the paroches (partition) out of greenish blue wool, dark red wool, crimson wool, and fine, twined linen, the work of a craftsman, with figures of Cherubim (woven into it).
וַיַּעַשׂ לָהּ אַרְבָּעָה עַמּוּדֵי שִׁטִּים וַיְצַפֵּם זָהָב וָוֵיהֶם זָהָב וַיִּצֹק לָהֶם אַרְבָּעָה אַדְנֵי־כָֽסֶף׃
He made for it (the paroches) four acacia-wood pillars and he overlaid them with gold. Their hooks were also of gold. He cast for them four silver sockets.
He made for it (the paroches) four acacia-wood pillars and he overlaid them with gold. Their hooks were also of gold. He cast for them four silver sockets.
וַיַּעַשׂ מָסָךְ לְפֶתַח הָאֹהֶל תְּכֵלֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן וְתוֹלַעַת שָׁנִי וְשֵׁשׁ מׇשְׁזָר מַעֲשֵׂה רֹקֵֽם׃
He made a screen for the entrance of the tent, of greenish blue wool, dark red wool, crimson wool, and fine twined linen. It was the work of an embroiderer.
He made a screen for the entrance of the tent, of greenish blue wool, dark red wool, crimson wool, and fine twined linen. It was the work of an embroiderer.
וְאֶת־עַמּוּדָיו חֲמִשָּׁה וְאֶת־וָוֵיהֶם וְצִפָּה רָאשֵׁיהֶם וַחֲשֻׁקֵיהֶם זָהָב וְאַדְנֵיהֶם חֲמִשָּׁה נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃ {פ}
(He made) five pillars (to hold the screen), along with their hooks and he overlaid their caps and bands with gold. Their five sockets (he made of) copper.
(He made) five pillars (to hold the screen), along with their hooks and he overlaid their caps and bands with gold. Their five sockets (he made of) copper.
Shemot 37
וַיַּעַשׂ בְּצַלְאֵל אֶת־הָאָרֹן עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים אַמָּתַיִם וָחֵצִי אׇרְכּוֹ וְאַמָּה וָחֵצִי רׇחְבּוֹ וְאַמָּה וָחֵצִי קֹמָתֽוֹ׃
Betzalel made the ark of acacia wood, two and one-half amohs long, one and one-half amohs wide, and one and one-half amohs high.
Betzalel made the ark of acacia wood, two and one-half amohs long, one and one-half amohs wide, and one and one-half amohs high.
Rashi
וַיְצַפֵּהוּ זָהָב טָהוֹר מִבַּיִת וּמִחוּץ וַיַּעַשׂ לוֹ זֵר זָהָב סָבִֽיב׃
He covered it with pure gold from inside and out. He made for it a golden crown-like rim around (its top).
He covered it with pure gold from inside and out. He made for it a golden crown-like rim around (its top).
וַיִּצֹק לוֹ אַרְבַּע טַבְּעֹת זָהָב עַל אַרְבַּע פַּעֲמֹתָיו וּשְׁתֵּי טַבָּעֹת עַל־צַלְעוֹ הָֽאֶחָת וּשְׁתֵּי טַבָּעֹת עַל־צַלְעוֹ הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃
He cast four gold rings on its (the ark’s) four corners, two rings on one side and two rings on the other side.
He cast four gold rings on its (the ark’s) four corners, two rings on one side and two rings on the other side.
וַיַּעַשׂ בַּדֵּי עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים וַיְצַף אֹתָם זָהָֽב׃
He made two poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold.
He made two poles of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold.
וַיָּבֵא אֶת־הַבַּדִּים בַּטַּבָּעֹת עַל צַלְעֹת הָאָרֹן לָשֵׂאת אֶת־הָאָרֹֽן׃
He placed the poles in the rings on the sides of the ark, so that the ark can be carried with them.
He placed the poles in the rings on the sides of the ark, so that the ark can be carried with them.
וַיַּעַשׂ כַּפֹּרֶת זָהָב טָהוֹר אַמָּתַיִם וָחֵצִי אׇרְכָּהּ וְאַמָּה וָחֵצִי רׇחְבָּֽהּ׃
He made a cover (for the ark) of pure gold, two and one-half amohs long, and one and one-half amohs wide.
He made a cover (for the ark) of pure gold, two and one-half amohs long, and one and one-half amohs wide.
וַיַּעַשׂ שְׁנֵי כְרֻבִים זָהָב מִקְשָׁה עָשָׂה אֹתָם מִשְּׁנֵי קְצוֹת הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃
He made two golden Cherubim. He hammered them out of the two ends of the (ark) cover.
He made two golden Cherubim. He hammered them out of the two ends of the (ark) cover.
כְּרוּב־אֶחָד מִקָּצָה מִזֶּה וּכְרוּב־אֶחָד מִקָּצָה מִזֶּה מִן־הַכַּפֹּרֶת עָשָׂה אֶת־הַכְּרֻבִים מִשְּׁנֵי (קצוותו) [קְצוֹתָֽיו]׃
One Cherub out of one end, and one Cherub out of the other end. From the (same piece of gold as the) cover itself, he made the Cherubim on its two ends.
One Cherub out of one end, and one Cherub out of the other end. From the (same piece of gold as the) cover itself, he made the Cherubim on its two ends.
וַיִּהְיוּ הַכְּרֻבִים פֹּרְשֵׂי כְנָפַיִם לְמַעְלָה סֹֽכְכִים בְּכַנְפֵיהֶם עַל־הַכַּפֹּרֶת וּפְנֵיהֶם אִישׁ אֶל־אָחִיו אֶל־הַכַּפֹּרֶת הָיוּ פְּנֵי הַכְּרֻבִֽים׃ {פ}
The Cherubim had their wings spread upward, sheltering the cover with their wings, and they faced one another, the Cherubim’s faces were (inclined) toward the cover.
The Cherubim had their wings spread upward, sheltering the cover with their wings, and they faced one another, the Cherubim’s faces were (inclined) toward the cover.
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים אַמָּתַיִם אׇרְכּוֹ וְאַמָּה רׇחְבּוֹ וְאַמָּה וָחֵצִי קֹמָתֽוֹ׃
He made a table out of acacia wood, two amohs long, one amoh wide, and one and one-half amohs high.
He made a table out of acacia wood, two amohs long, one amoh wide, and one and one-half amohs high.
וַיְצַף אֹתוֹ זָהָב טָהוֹר וַיַּעַשׂ לוֹ זֵר זָהָב סָבִֽיב׃
He overlaid it with pure gold, and he made a crown-like rim around it.
He overlaid it with pure gold, and he made a crown-like rim around it.
וַיַּעַשׂ לוֹ מִסְגֶּרֶת טֹפַח סָבִיב וַיַּעַשׂ זֵר־זָהָב לְמִסְגַּרְתּוֹ סָבִֽיב׃
He made a ledge of a tefach around (the table), and he made a gold crown-like rim around the ledge.
He made a ledge of a tefach around (the table), and he made a gold crown-like rim around the ledge.
וַיִּצֹק לוֹ אַרְבַּע טַבְּעֹת זָהָב וַיִּתֵּן אֶת־הַטַּבָּעֹת עַל אַרְבַּע הַפֵּאֹת אֲשֶׁר לְאַרְבַּע רַגְלָֽיו׃
He cast for it (the table) four gold rings, and placed the rings on the four corners that are on its four legs.
He cast for it (the table) four gold rings, and placed the rings on the four corners that are on its four legs.
לְעֻמַּת הַמִּסְגֶּרֶת הָיוּ הַטַּבָּעֹת בָּתִּים לַבַּדִּים לָשֵׂאת אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָֽן׃
The rings were against the ledge as houses (receptacles) for the poles with which to carry the table.
The rings were against the ledge as houses (receptacles) for the poles with which to carry the table.
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶת־הַבַּדִּים עֲצֵי שִׁטִּים וַיְצַף אֹתָם זָהָב לָשֵׂאת אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָֽן׃
He made the poles out of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold with which to carry the table.
He made the poles out of acacia wood, and overlaid them with gold with which to carry the table.
וַיַּעַשׂ אֶֽת־הַכֵּלִים ׀ אֲשֶׁר עַל־הַשֻּׁלְחָן אֶת־קְעָרֹתָיו וְאֶת־כַּפֹּתָיו וְאֵת מְנַקִּיֹּתָיו וְאֶת־הַקְּשָׂוֺת אֲשֶׁר יֻסַּךְ בָּהֵן זָהָב טָהֽוֹר׃ {פ}
He made the vessels that were on the table, its dishes (bread shapes), its spoons (incense bowls), its supports, and its half-hollow tubes by which they (the breads) are covered, out of pure gold.
He made the vessels that were on the table, its dishes (bread shapes), its spoons (incense bowls), its supports, and its half-hollow tubes by which they (the breads) are covered, out of pure gold.
ויעש בצלאל. לפי שנתן נפשו על המלאכה יותר משאר חכמים, נקראת על שמו:
And Betzalel made. Because he extended himself for the work more than the other wise men, it (the work) bears his name.